Teenagers are the hardest age group to plan a London trip for: too old for the aquarium, too young for the bars, and expensive because most attractions charge them the adult price from their sixteenth birthday. The trip works better if you let them move around the city on their own for part of each day.
Our general family guide to London covers fares for under-11s, buggies and where families stay. This page starts where that one stops. It is about 13- to 17-year-olds: what they will actually enjoy, what a day costs once they are paying adult prices, which age rules you will bump into, and how much rope to give them on the Tube.
The short version: London is unusually good for this age group, because the two things teenagers tend to want most in a city, independence and something to look at that is not a display case, are both cheap here. Free museums, a transport system that is easy to read, and neighbourhoods that reward wandering do most of the work.
Ages that change what you pay
- Under 11
- Free on the Tube, DLR, Overground and Elizabeth line with a fare-paying adult (up to four children per adult)
- 11-15
- Young Visitor discount: 50% off adult pay as you go fares and caps for up to 14 days
- 16-17
- Adult fares unless they get a 16+ Zip photocard (£22 admin fee) or use a 16-25 Railcard on Oyster
- 16 and over
- Adult ticket at most attractions, including the Warner Bros. Studio Tour
- 18
- Full adult price everywhere; legal to buy alcohol
The sixteenth birthday that doubles your bill
Attraction operators do not agree on where childhood ends, and the gap between them is large enough to change how you plan a week. The Warner Bros. Studio Tour charges the adult rate from 16: £58.50 rather than £47 in 2026. The Royal Collection Trust treats anyone aged 5 to 17 as a child at Buckingham Palace, at £16.50 in advance, and has a separate young person's rate for 18- to 24-year-olds. Historic Royal Palaces stops the child price at 15 at the Tower of London, where a 16-year-old pays £29.50 on the student and concession rate rather than £18.50.
The practical advice is simple. If you have a 15-year-old, front-load the expensive ticketed attractions into this trip rather than the next one. If you have a 16- or 17-year-old, check each attraction's own price table before you build the day, and carry a document that shows their age, because concession rates usually require proof.
A 16-25 Railcard pays for itself in about four days. A 16- or 17-year-old can hold one, and station staff will load it onto an Oyster card to give a third off off-peak pay as you go fares and off-peak daily caps. It also cuts the price of day trips out of London by rail. Our guide to railcards worth buying as a visitor explains which one fits which trip.

Photo: Kallerna · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · resized
What teenagers pay to get around
An 11- to 15-year-old visiting London should not be paying full fare. Take them, in person, to the ticket window at any Tube or Overground station and ask staff to add the Young Visitor discount to an Oyster or Visitor Oyster card. It halves adult pay as you go fares and the daily cap for up to 14 days. The child has to be present; staff will not add it on your description alone.
From 16 the default is the adult fare, which in 2026 means a Zones 1-2 daily cap of £8.90. Two 16-year-olds travelling separately from their parents therefore cost as much as two more adults. The 16+ Zip Oyster photocard gives 50% off and can be applied for from outside the UK, but it carries a £22 admin fee and takes time to arrive, so it only makes sense for a long stay. For the mechanics of touching in and out, see Oyster versus contactless and our explanation of how TfL treats children.
How much freedom to give them on the Tube
London is a good city for a first taste of independence, and most families who try it find a half-day works better than a whole one. A few things make it work.
- Give each of them their own card or phone. Two people cannot share one contactless card or Oyster for a single journey, and a card that has already been used by somebody else will charge a maximum fare.
- Agree a meeting point, not a meeting time alone. A named station exit is better than "outside the museum", which can mean four different doors.
- Check phone battery before they go. A dead phone on a contactless journey means a maximum fare and no map.
- Teach one rule about signal. There is mobile coverage in about half of the underground stations and in some tunnels, but not everywhere, so messages may not arrive until the train surfaces.
- Set a return time that is before the last train, not at it. Our page on first and last Tube trains has the times; the Night Tube only runs on Friday and Saturday nights and only on some lines.
On safety, the honest picture is that London's main risk to a teenager is losing a phone rather than anything worse. Phone theft in London fell by about 12% between 2024 and 2025 according to figures published by City Hall, but it remains common in crowded central areas. Tell them to keep the phone in a zipped pocket rather than in a hand at a crossing. Our guide to how safe London is covers street theft in detail, and the list of emergency numbers is worth saving to their phone before you leave home.
The attractions that still work at fifteen
The pattern is fairly consistent: teenagers stay interested in places where something is happening, and switch off in rooms of labelled objects. That does not mean skipping museums, only choosing the right ones and the right hours.
- Tate Modern Lates, held on selected Fridays from 6pm to 10pm, are free and feel like an event rather than a school trip. See museum late openings for the calendar.
- The Churchill War Rooms hold attention because the rooms were left as they were. At £34 for an adult in 2026, they are not cheap, but they are a single, vivid hour and a half.
- The Imperial War Museum is free and unflinching, and is the one big museum that teenagers routinely ask to stay longer in.
- Escape rooms suit a group of three or four better than any guided tour will. Our guide to escape rooms in London covers the age limits, which vary by company.
- The London Dungeon recommends age 12 and over and does not admit under-5s. Under-16s must be with an adult, and the drop ride has a 1.4-metre minimum height.
- Skip the wax museum queue unless someone has specifically asked for it, and skip the aquarium entirely at this age.
Our companion piece on the London museums that work for teenagers goes through the collections room by room.
Markets, music and the afternoons they remember
Ask a 15-year-old what they liked about London a month later and the answer is rarely a museum. It is usually a market, a record shop or a wall.
Camden Market is the obvious one, and it earns its reputation, though Sunday is the worst day for crowds. Shoreditch and Brick Lane give you vintage clothes and the best street art in the city; our guide to street art in Shoreditch explains which walls change and how often. Record shops cluster in Soho and east London and cost nothing to browse. If the weather collapses, the two Westfield centres are indoors, huge and free to walk around, with a cinema in each.
Live music is where London genuinely outperforms other capitals, and a surprising amount of it is free or cheap. Our pages on live music venues and free live music cover the venues that admit under-18s, which is the detail that catches families out: many small London venues are 18+ after 7pm even for a ticketed gig.
Evenings, and the rules about alcohol
The law is worth knowing before an argument in a restaurant. In England it is illegal for anyone under 18 to buy alcohol, but 16- and 17-year-olds may drink beer, wine or cider with a meal in licensed premises if an adult buys it for them. Under-18s cannot be sold alcohol at all, and shops operate a Challenge 25 policy, which means anyone who looks under 25 is asked for photo ID. A foreign passport is the safest document to carry. Our page on alcohol laws and drinking in public sets out what the legislation says.
Age limits also affect places that have nothing to do with alcohol. Sky Garden does not admit under-16s after 6pm on weekdays or after 9pm at weekends, because the bars take over. For a cheap night out that does admit teenagers, standing tickets at Shakespeare's Globe cost £5 or £10, with a limited batch of £5 tickets released online every Friday at 11am. Late food is easy to find: our guide to eating late in London lists the places still serving after the theatres empty.
Heights, adrenaline and sport
The single most reliable hit with this age group is height. Our side-by-side comparison of London's viewing platforms sets out what each one costs and what you see, including the free ones. Horizon 22 is free, has no time limit and needs a booking; under-16s must be with an adult aged 18 or over.
For something faster, the Helix slide at the ArcelorMittal Orbit in the Olympic Park is a 178-metre tunnel slide, from £19 plus a £5 booking fee, with a minimum age of 8 and a minimum height of 1.3 metres. The London Aquatics Centre next door lets anyone swim in the pool built for the 2012 Games. Football is the other reliable option, though tickets are hard to get: see the six London clubs in the Premier League for how clubs release them, and stadium tours if a match is impossible.
Book the Orbit slide for the end of the day, not the start. The harness and the queue leave teenagers wet-haired and slightly unsteady, which is a poor state for a three-hour museum afterwards. The Olympic Park works well as a final afternoon: slide, swim, then the free V&A East Museum before the train back.
Planning a day that holds together
Three patterns work better than a fixed itinerary. Split the day: one thing together in the morning, two or three hours apart in the afternoon, dinner together. Put one physical activity in every day, because the alternative is a teenager asleep in a gallery. And build in one decision that is genuinely theirs, including the right to choose something you would not have picked.
If it rains, and it will, our guide to indoor places for children that are not museums has the walk-in options, and the school holiday calendar explains which weeks are busiest and most expensive.
Frequently asked questions
At what age do children pay adult prices in London?
It depends on the attraction. Transport for London treats 11- to 15-year-olds as children with a 50% discount and charges adult fares from 16. The Warner Bros. Studio Tour charges the adult price from 16, the Tower of London from 16 on a concession rate, and the Royal Collection Trust keeps the child price to 17. Always check the specific price table before booking.
Can a 15-year-old travel alone on the London Underground?
There is no minimum age rule for travelling alone on the Tube, so it is a decision for the family rather than a legal question. Give them their own Oyster or contactless card, agree a specific station exit as a meeting point, and remember that mobile signal reaches only about half of the underground stations.
Can 16- and 17-year-olds drink alcohol in London?
They cannot buy it. A 16- or 17-year-old may drink beer, wine or cider with a meal in licensed premises in England if an accompanying adult over 18 buys it for them. Shops and bars operate Challenge 25, so anyone who looks under 25 will be asked for photo identification.
What is there for teenagers in London that is free?
The national museums, Horizon 22 and Sky Garden with a free booked ticket, Tate Modern Lates on selected Fridays, street art in Shoreditch, the markets, and the view from Primrose Hill or Greenwich Park. A teenager can fill three days in London without a paid ticket if you plan it that way.
Do teenagers need their own ETA to enter the UK?
Yes. Every traveller who needs an Electronic Travel Authorisation needs their own, including babies and children, and it costs £20 per person. It is linked to the passport used to apply. See our guide to UK entry requirements for who needs one.
Sources
- Transport for London - 16+ Zip Oyster photocard (checked September 2026)
- Transport for London - Visitor Oyster card and the Young Visitor discount (checked September 2026)
- GOV.UK - Alcohol and young people: the law (checked September 2026)
- Warner Bros. Studio Tour London - Tickets and prices (checked September 2026)
- Historic Royal Palaces - Tower of London tickets and prices (checked September 2026)
- Sky Garden - Booking and age policy (checked September 2026)
- Zip World - Helix at the ArcelorMittal Orbit (checked September 2026)
- Mayor of London - Mobile phone theft figures (checked September 2026)
