The National Gallery seen across Trafalgar Square, with visitors sitting on the steps under a blue sky
Smaller and specialist museums

Free Museums in London

Which museums are free, and how donations work.

Most of London's great museums are free to enter: the British Museum, the Natural History Museum, the Science Museum, the V&A, the National Gallery, both Tates and many more. You pay only for special exhibitions and a few extras, and a donation is welcome but never required.

Free entry to the permanent collections of Britain's national museums is one of the best deals in world travel. You can walk into the British Museum and see the Rosetta Stone, or stand under the blue whale skeleton at the Natural History Museum, without buying a ticket. For a visitor on a budget, this changes how you plan a trip: you can pop in for an hour, leave for lunch and come back, or visit the same museum twice.

There are a few things to know, though. Some museums ask you to book a free timed ticket, most charge for their temporary exhibitions, and the boxes by the door invite a donation. This guide lists the free museums worth your time, explains when booking matters, and gives straightforward advice on donations and paid shows. Opening hours and closures below were checked in September 2026.

London's big free museums at a glance

MuseumAreaUsual hoursBooking
British MuseumBloomsburyDaily 10:00-17:00, Fridays to 20:30Free ticket recommended; walk-ups admitted
Natural History MuseumSouth KensingtonDaily 10:00-17:50 (last entry 17:30)Not required; free ticket guarantees entry
Science MuseumSouth KensingtonDaily 10:00-18:00 (last entry 17:15)Pre-book a free ticket
V&A South KensingtonSouth KensingtonDaily 10:00-17:45, Fridays to 22:00No need to book
National GalleryTrafalgar SquareDaily 10:00-18:00, Fridays to 21:00Optional free ticket for fast-track entry
National Portrait GalleryTrafalgar SquareDaily 10:30-18:00, Fridays and Saturdays to 21:00Free booking recommended
Tate ModernBanksideSun-Thu 10:00-18:00, Fri-Sat 10:00-21:00Not needed for the free collection
Tate BritainPimlicoDaily 10:00-18:00No need to book
IWM LondonLambethDaily 10:00-18:00No need to book
V&A East Museum and StorehouseStratfordDaily 10:00-18:00, Thu and Sat to 22:00No booking for general entry
London Museum DocklandsCanary WharfDaily 10:00-17:00Check website
National Maritime Museum and Queen's HouseGreenwichDaily 10:00-17:00Optional free ticket

Autumn 2026 has several one-day closures. IWM London closes at 16:00 on Thursday 1 October, the Natural History Museum is closed all day on Friday 9 October, and the Science Museum is closed all day on Wednesday 11 November 2026. All the national museums close on 24-26 December.

A red-walled room of classical paintings inside the National Gallery, with visitors looking at the works

Why London's national museums cost nothing

The national museums are funded largely by the UK government, and free admission to their permanent collections has been national policy since 2001. The aim is that anyone, resident or visitor, can see the nation's collections. The museums still need extra income, which is why they charge for special exhibitions, run shops and cafés, and ask for donations.

"Free" applies to the permanent collection, which in the big museums is enormous. You could spend days in the British Museum or the V&A without paying a penny. What you pay for is optional: headline exhibitions, some interactive galleries for children, cinema shows, audio guides in some places, and the cloakroom in a few.

South Kensington: three giants on one street

Exhibition Road in South Kensington has the greatest concentration of free museums in London, all a five-minute walk from South Kensington station (Piccadilly, District and Circle lines).

Trying to do all three in one day is exhausting. Pick one for the morning and one for the afternoon, and save the third for another day.

Bloomsbury and Trafalgar Square

The British Museum

The British Museum in Bloomsbury holds the Rosetta Stone (Room 4), the Parthenon sculptures (Room 18), Egyptian mummies and the Sutton Hoo treasure, among millions of objects. Entry to the permanent collection is free. The museum recommends booking a free timed ticket, which gives priority entry at busy times, but walk-up visitors are admitted every day and may simply wait longer. It opens daily from 10:00 to 17:00, and on Fridays until 20:30.

The National Gallery and the National Portrait Gallery

On the north side of Trafalgar Square, the National Gallery shows Western European painting from the 13th to the early 20th century. General admission is free, with an optional free ticket for fast-track entry. The Sainsbury Wing, which reopened in May 2025, is now the main free entrance. Building works mean that some rooms are closed and some paintings have moved.

Round the corner, the National Portrait Gallery shows famous Britons from the Tudors to today. It is free, opens daily from 10:30, and stays open until 21:00 on Fridays and Saturdays, with free advance booking recommended. Note that its cloakroom charges £2.50 or £5 per item.

Along the Thames: the two Tates and IWM London

Tate Modern, in a former power station at Bankside, shows modern and contemporary art from 1900 onwards. The collection displays are free; the big exhibitions are paid. Its Turbine Hall is a good free sight in itself, and the gallery stays open until 21:00 on Fridays and Saturdays. The nearest stations are Southwark and Blackfriars.

Tate Britain, on Millbank near Pimlico station, covers British art from 1500 to the present, including a large collection of Turner. It is free with no need to book, and usually much quieter than Tate Modern.

IWM London, in Lambeth near Lambeth North and Elephant & Castle stations, tells the story of conflict from the First World War to the present. Entry is free with no booking. Do not confuse it with the Churchill War Rooms, run by the same organisation, which charge £34 for an adult.

East London and Greenwich

The newest free museums are in east London. At Stratford, on the edge of the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, the V&A East Museum opened on 18 April 2026, and the V&A East Storehouse, where you can walk among the V&A's stored collections, opened in May 2025. Both are free and open until 22:00 on Thursdays and Saturdays. The museum warns that there may be a queue to get in.

The London Museum is in a period of change. Its old London Wall building closed in December 2022, and its new home in the former Smithfield General Market opens on 28 November 2026 with free galleries. Until then, the free London Museum Docklands, a three-minute walk from West India Quay DLR station, is its only site open.

In Greenwich, the National Maritime Museum and the Queen's House are free and open daily from 10:00 to 17:00. The neighbouring Royal Observatory and Cutty Sark charge for entry; see our guide to Greenwich's museums for prices and the Observatory's closure from November 2026.

Smaller free museums worth the detour

Beyond the national museums, London has many smaller free collections, often in historic houses. These were all free in September 2026:

Our guide to London's best small museums covers these, and some excellent paid ones, in more detail.

Donations: how much, and do you have to?

No, you do not have to donate. Entry to the free collections is genuinely free, and nobody will ask you for money at the door. You will, however, see donation boxes near the entrances, and sometimes card readers, often with a suggested amount printed on them. When booking a free ticket online you may also be offered the chance to add a donation.

How much to give is up to you. A common approach is to give something close to what you would happily pay for an hour or two of entertainment, or to give once at the museum you enjoy most rather than a little at every door. Some museums also ask whether you are a UK taxpayer so that they can claim Gift Aid, a government top-up on donations; this only applies if you pay UK income or capital gains tax, so overseas visitors should say no.

Buying in the shop or café supports the museum too. If you would rather get something for your money, the museum shops and cafés put their profits back into the museum. A postcard, a coffee or a book is a perfectly good way to say thank you.

Paid exhibitions and extras inside free museums

Almost every big free museum runs temporary exhibitions that you pay for separately. They are optional: the permanent collection stays free while they run. In September 2026, for example:

Paid exhibition tickets are sold for a time slot and the popular ones sell out, so book ahead if there is a show you really want to see. At the British Museum, an exhibition ticket also gives you access to the permanent collection. Members of each museum usually get free exhibition entry, which can pay for itself if you live in London or visit often.

Practical tips for free museum days

Frequently asked questions

Are London museums really free?

Yes. The permanent collections of the national museums, including the British Museum, Natural History Museum, Science Museum, V&A, National Gallery, National Portrait Gallery, Tate Modern, Tate Britain and IWM London, are free to enter. Special exhibitions and some extras are paid.

Do I need to book free museum tickets in London?

Only at some museums. The Science Museum asks all visitors to pre-book a free ticket. At the British Museum, Natural History Museum, National Gallery and National Portrait Gallery a free ticket is optional or recommended, while the V&A, Tate Britain and IWM London say you do not need to book.

How much should I donate at a free museum?

There is no required amount, and you do not have to donate at all. Donation boxes often show a suggested figure. Give what feels fair for your visit, or support the museum by buying something in its shop or café instead.

Which free museums in London are open late?

The British Museum is open until 20:30 on Fridays, the National Gallery until 21:00 on Fridays, the V&A South Kensington until 22:00 on Fridays, Tate Modern and the National Portrait Gallery until 21:00 on Fridays and Saturdays, and V&A East until 22:00 on Thursdays and Saturdays.

Is the British Museum free?

Yes. Entry to the British Museum's permanent collection is free, and it opens daily from 10:00 to 17:00, until 20:30 on Fridays. Booking a free timed ticket is recommended, and only special exhibitions are paid.

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